Esophageal cancer takes place in your esophagus which is a long tube that connects your throat with the stomach. By and large, esophageal cancer starts in the cells that comprise the inner wall of the esophagus. Note that men are more predisposed to esophageal cancer as compared to women

Treatment
• According to an oncologist in Patna, the type of treatments you’ll be receiving for your esophageal cancer depends on the following.

o The exact cell types causing your cancer
o The stage at which your cancer has been diagnosed
o Your overall health
o Your individual preferences for the treatment
• Here we discuss three types of surgery performed to cure esophageal cancer.
Surgery

• Note that the surgery for the removal of cancer can be used as a lone treatment or in conjunction with various other treatments.

• Surgeries used for treating esophageal cancer as part of a mouth and throat cancer treatment include the following.

1. Surgery for the removal of very small tumors
• On the off chance, your cancer so developed is very small in size and hasn’t spread beyond the superficial layers of the esophagus, your surgeon may put forward a recommendation for the removal of cancer through surgery.

• In addition, a marginal portion of the healthy tissue that circumscribes the esophagus is also removed.

• Surgery can be accomplished by means of an endoscope that is made to pass down into the esophagus through your throat.

2. Esophagectomy or surgery for the removal of a portion of the esophagus

• Amidst this procedure at a cancer hospital in Patna Bihar, your surgeon will be removing a portion of your esophagus containing the tumor in addition to a portion of the upper stomach and adjoining lymph nodes.

• The remnant of the esophagus is reconnected with your stomach.

• By and large, this is achieved by pulling up your stomach to attach to the remaining part of your esophagus.

3. Esophagogastrectomy or surgery for the removal of part of your esophagus and also the upper part of your stomach
• In the midst of this surgery at a cancer hospital in Bihar, the doctor takes to removing a part of your esophagus, a big chunk of your stomach, and lastly the neighboring lymph nodes.

• The rest of your stomach is attached back to the esophagus by pulling the stomach up.

• If required, a part of your colon may also be used to provide assistance in joining the two.

Risks
• Surgery to eradicate esophageal cancer carries a significant risk to develop severe complications such as bleeding, infection, and oozing from the place where the residual portion of your esophagus is reconnected to the stomach.

• At a Patna cancer hospital, surgery for the removal of your esophagus can either be conducted through an open procedure by making large incisions or through minimally invasive laparoscopy by making several tiny incisions through your skin and using specialized surgical tools.

• How your surgeon performs the operation is based on your individual condition and your surgeon’s specific approach for managing it.
At Paras, the best cancer hospital in Patna, the following doctors collaborate to provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of your esophageal cancer custom-tailored to meet your individual needs.

• Gastroenterologists
• Surgeons
• Pathologists
• Oncologists
• Radiologists
• Radiation oncologists
• Dietitians